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Registros recuperados: 49
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Sequence similarity between the viral cp gene and the transgene in transgenic papayas PAB
Souza Júnior,Manoel Teixeira; Gonsalves,Dennis.
The Papaya ringspot virus (PRSV) coat protein transgene present in 'Rainbow' and 'SunUp' papayas disclose high sequence similarity (>89%) to the cp gene from PRSV BR and TH. Despite this, both isolates are able to break down the resistance in 'Rainbow', while only the latter is able to do so in 'SunUp'. The objective of this work was to evaluate the degree of sequence similarity between the cp gene in the challenge isolate and the cp transgene in transgenic papayas resistant to PRSV. The production of a hybrid virus containing the genome backbone of PRSV HA up to the Apa I site in the NIb gene, and downstream from there, the sequence of PRSV TH was undertaken. This hybrid virus, PRSV HA/TH, was obtained and used to challenge 'Rainbow', 'SunUp', and an...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Carica papaya; Potyvirus; Resistance; Breeding; Virus.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2005000500009
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Sequences of the coat protein gene from brazilian isolates of Papaya ringspot virus Trop. Plant Pathol.
LIMA,ROBERTO C. A.; SOUZA JR.,MANOEL T.; PIO-RIBEIRO,GILVAN; LIMA,J. ALBERSIO A..
Papaya ringspot virus (PRSV) is the causal agent of the main papaya (Carica papaya) disease in the world. Brazil is currently the world's main papaya grower, responsible for about 40% of the worldwide production. Resistance to PRSV on transgenic plants expressing the PRSV coat protein (cp) gene was shown to be dependent on the sequence homology between the cp transgene expressed in the plant genome and the cp gene from the incoming virus, in an isolate-specific fashion. Therefore, knowledge of the degree of homology among the cp genes from distinct PRSV isolates which are present in a given area is important to guide the development of transgenic papaya for the control of PRSV in that area. The objective of the present study was to assess the degree of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Potyvirus; Carica papaya; PRSV; Phylogenetic analysis.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-41582002000200009
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Serological Identification of Virus in Watermelon Production Fields in the Tocantins State BABT
Aguiar,Raimundo Wagner de Souza; Rodrigues,Adelmo; Portella,Augustus Caeser Franke; Lopes,Magnolia de Mendonça; Lima,Mirtes Freitas; Resende,Renato de Oliveira; Nagata,Tatsuya.
Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) cultivated in almost all tropical and subtropical regions of the world, has its largest output in China, and then, according to FAO data, Turkey, Iran and Brazil, being one of the main crops cultivated in State of Tocantins, Brazil. In this work was investigated the occurrence and distribution of the watermelon viruses, totaling 752 samples taken in a stratified experimental design in four representative regions of production: Gurupi (150), Lagoa da Confusao (232), Formoso do Araguaia (265) and Porto Nacional (105). The sampling and collecting the leaves of plants with the presence of symptoms were performed once a week during the entire cultivation cycle. As a result, were observed by Dot-ELISA method, different types of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Watermelon; Citrullus lanatus; Potyvirus; Cucumovirus; Tospovirus; Serological assay.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132015000200192
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Sources of resistance against the Pepper yellow mosaic virus in chili pepper Horticultura Brasileira
Bento,Cíntia dos S; Rodrigues,Rosana; Zerbini Júnior,Francisco Murilo; Sudré,Cláudia P.
The Pepper yellow mosaic virus (PepYMV) naturally infects chili and sweet pepper, as well as tomato plants in Brazil, leading to severe losses. This work reports the reaction to the PepYMV of 127 Capsicum spp. accessions, aiming at identifying resistance sources useful in breeding programs. The experiment was carried out in a completely randomized design, with eight replications, in greenhouse conditions. Plants were protected with an insect-proof screen to avoid virus dissemination by aphids. Leaves of Nicotiana debneyi infected with the PepYMV were used as the inoculum source. Plants were inoculated with three to four fully expanded leaves. A second inoculation was done 48 hours later to avoid escapes. Only the youngest fully expanded leaf was...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Capsicum spp.; Pepper yellow mosaic virus; Potyvirus; Germplasm evaluation; Disease resistance; Pre-breeding.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362009000200013
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Surto epidemiológico do vírus do mosaico amarelo do pimentão em tomateiro na região serrana do Espírito Santo Trop. Plant Pathol.
Maciel-Zambolim,Eunize; Costa,Helcio; S. Capucho,Alexandre; Ávila,Antônio C. de; Inoue-Nagata,Alice K.; Kitajima,Elliot W..
Este trabalho relata a ocorrência de um surto epidemiológico causado pelo vírus do mosaico amarelo do pimentão (Pepper yellow mosaic virus - PepYMV) em tomateiro (Lycopersicon esculentum) 'Alambra' na região serrana do Estado do Espírito Santo. Os sintomas consistiam de mosaico, definhamento e redução de produção. Visando a caracterização do agente causal foram realizados estudos sorológicos por ELISA, observações ao microscópio eletrônico e determinação da gama parcial de hospedeiros. Ao microscópio eletrônico de transmissão foram observadas, em amostras de tomateiro, partículas alongadas e flexuosas e inclusões cilíndricas típicas de vírus do gênero Potivirus. O PepYMV foi confirmado como agente causal por ELISA indireto. Levantamentos realizados em...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Lycopersicon esculentum; Potyvirus; Pepper yellow mosaic virus.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-41582004000300017
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Survey of viruses belonging to different genera and species in noble garlic in Brazil Scientia Agricola
Mituti,Tatiana; Moura,Mônika Fecury; Marubayashi,Julio Massaharu; Oliveira,Milena Leite; Imaizumi,Vitor Massami; Sakate,Renate Krause; Pavan,Marcelo Agenor.
Garlic (Allium sativumL.) is a host to several viruses, most commonly those belonging to theAllexivirus,Carlavirus, orPotyvirusgenera. Nine species distributed among these three genera have been reported in Brazil: two species within carlaviruses, two within potyviruses, and five within allexiviruses. To quantify the prevalence of these viruses, young leaves from 520 plants (plants either symptomatic or asymptomatic) were collected from commercial fields grown in four Brazilian states and analyzed using universal and species-specific primers via the reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Potyvirus presence was positive in 306 samples (81 %), 151 of them (38 %) in mixed infections with other viruses. The most frequent potyviruses...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Allexivirus; Allium sativum; Carlavirus; Potyvirus; Occurrence.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162015000300278
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Transgenic passionfruit expressing RNA derived from Cowpea aphid-borne mosaic virus is resistant to passionfruit woodiness disease Trop. Plant Pathol.
Alfenas,Poliane F.; Braz,Antonio Sérgio K.; Torres,Leonardo B.; Santana,Enilton N.; Nascimento,Ana Verônica S. do; Carvalho,Murilo G. de; Otoni,Wagner C.; Zerbini,F. Murilo.
Sixteen transgenic yellow passionfruit (Passiflora spp.) plants (R0) were obtained which express a non-translatable transgenic RNA corresponding to the 3' region of the NIb gene and the 5' region of the CP gene, derived from the genome of a Brazilian isolate of Cowpea aphid-borne mosaic virus (CABMV). The transgenic plants were propagated by stem cuttings and challenged by sap inoculation with isolates CABMV-MG1 and CABMV-PE1. One transgenic plant (TE5-10) was resistant to the isolate CABMV-MG1, but susceptible to CABMV-PE1. The remaining transgenic plants developed systemic symptoms, equal to non-transformed plants, when inoculated with either isolate. The absence of virus in TE5-10 plants was confirmed by indirect ELISA. Transcription analysis of the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Passionfruit woodiness virus; PWV; Potyvirus; Resistance.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-41582005000100006
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Viroses de cucurbitáceas. Infoteca-e
LIMA, M. F..
O objetivo desta Circular Técnica é descrever as principais viroses que afetam espécies de cucrbitáceas no Brasil, quanto aos sintomas, etiologia, epidemiologia e medidas de controle.
Tipo: Circular Técnica (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Melon yellowing associated virus; Cucurtita moschata.; Melão; Melancia; Abóbora; Pepino; Maxixe; Chuchu; Doença de planta; Virus; Controle cultural; Cucumis melo; Citrullus lanatus; Cucumis sativus; Cucumis anguria; Sechium edule.; Cucumber mosaic virus; Potyvirus; Squash mosaic virus; Watermelon mosaic virus; Zucchini lethal chlorosis virus; Zucchini yellow mosaic virus..
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/916636
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Yield of varieties of Cucurbita pepo preimmunized with mild strains of Papaya ringspot virus - type W and Zucchini yellow mosaic virus Scientia Agricola
Bonilha,Estela; Gioria,Ricardo; Kobori,Rômulo Fujito; Vecchia,Paulo Tarcísio Della; Piedade,Sônia Maria de Stefano; Rezende,Jorge Alberto Marques.
Papaya ringspot virus - type W (PRSV-W) and Zucchini yellow mosaic virus (ZYMV) are the most prevalent viruses in cucurbit crops in Brazil and responsible for frequent yield losses. Diseases caused by these viruses are difficult to control. The objective of this work was to evaluate the effects of mild strains PRSV-W-1 and ZYMV-M on the yield of Cucurbita pepo L. cvs. Samira, Novita Plus, AF 2847, and Yasmin, under plastic greenhouse and field conditions. Plants infected with ZYMV-M and grown in a plastic greenhouse did not exhibit typical leaf symptoms or significant alterations in quantitative and qualitative fruit yield. However, when infected with PRSV-W-1, or PRSV-W-1 + ZYMV-M, the plants exhibited severe leaf mosaic symptoms and reduced fruit...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Control; Potyvirus; Cross protection; Cucurbitaceae.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162009000300019
Registros recuperados: 49
Primeira ... 123 ... Última
 

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